IT Fundamentals Objective type Questions and Answers. A compiler is a program that translates source code into object code to be understood by a specific central processing unit (CPU). Description. The output is dependent on the type of assembler. Information and translations of COMPILER-COMPILER in the most comprehensive dictionary definitions resource on the web. Compiler: A computer program that translates another program written in high level language (i.e., more understandable by a normal user) into machine code, so that the program can run on the computer faster. These tokens are defined by regular expressions which are understood by the lexical analyzer. into machine language. In the beginning, compilers were very simple programs that could only translate symbols into the bits, the 1s and 0s, the computer understood. Question is ⇒ In computer terminology a compiler means-, Options are ⇒ (A) the same thing as a programmer, (B) a program which translates source program into object program, (C) key punch operator, (D) a person who computes source programs, (E) , Leave your comments or Download question paper. The GNU Compiler Collection (GCC) is an optimizing compiler produced by the GNU Project supporting various programming languages, hardware architectures and operating systems.The Free Software Foundation (FSF) distributes GCC as free software under the GNU General Public License (GNU GPL). There are many types of compilers, such as: Webopedia is an online dictionary and Internet search engine for information technology and computing definitions. Details. Title. Computer fundamentals multiple choice questions and answers. A. a person who computes source programs. A compiler executes its processes in phases to promote efficient design and correct transformations of source input to target output. In other words, this would find "computer" and "compiler" in your document. The computer interprets the code to form numbers, letters, punctuation marks, and symbols. ... Another term for explicit type conversion: Term. It is generally possible to implement a language using either technique. In C++ these two terms are used frequently. In computer terminology a compiler means- the same thing as a programmer a program which translates source program into object program key punch operator a person who computes source programs. Abby Dykes is a newly-graduated writer and editor for websites such as TechnologyAdvice.com, Webopedia.com, and Project-Management.com. Compiled programs generally run faster than interpreted programs. TECHNOLOGYADVICE DOES NOT INCLUDE ALL COMPANIES OR ALL TYPES OF PRODUCTS AVAILABLE IN THE MARKETPLACE. D. a program which translates source program into object program, A light sensitive device that converts drawing, printed text or other images into digital form is. The most important terms for computers in German and English. A complex definition: Computer Science is the study of information technology, processes, and their interactions with the world. The basic architecture of computer was developed by, In order to tell Excel that we are entering a formula in cell, we must begin with an operator such as, Related Questions on Computer Fundamental Miscellaneous, More Related Questions on Computer Fundamental Miscellaneous. Definition of compiler. The programmer then runs the appropriate language compiler, specifying the name of the file that contains the source statements. A word that has a special meaning in a programming language: Term. Ancient India Gk Question Answer Quiz 52. The first language is called the source language, and the code is called source code.The second language is called the target and … Much work has been done on making both the compilation process and the compiled code as efficient as possible. Recently Updates. Linker: Definition. In contrast, a compiler translates high-level instructions directly into machine language. It also does type checking, label checking, and flow control checking. A different language has its own compiler, that converts our formal language code to machine code language because computer understands machine language right. A programming language is a vocabulary and set of grammatical rules for instructing a computer or computing device to perform specific tasks. I will try to explain more explicitly the terms. ASCII (pronounced ask-key) ASCII means American Standard Code for Information Interchange. Menu ... (a computer program, instruction, etc. The statements written by the programmer are called "source code," which are translated into the computer's "machine language" by programs called "assemblers," "compilers" and "interpreters." Glossary of Computer System Software Development Terminology (8/95) ... to data processing performed by automatic means. A compiler is a computer program used for compiling your code. C++ Programming Terminology; Shared Flashcard Set. Interpreter: An interpreter is a program that reads and executes code. That means they can spend more time optimizing. Concatenation - Combining two things together, such as two lists or strings of text. 2 : a computer program that translates an entire set of instructions written in a higher-level symbolic language (such as C) into machine language before the instructions can be executed. An implementation of a programming language provides a way to write programs in that language and execute them on one or more configurations of hardware and software. To start up a computer. C++ Programming Terminology. The code optimizer transforms the code so that it consumes fewer resources and produces more speed. It is what other languages call formal parameters or similar, i.e. Languages like C++ and Java are called "compiled languages" since the source code must first be compiled in order to run. The syntax analyzer takes all tokens one by one and uses Context Free Grammar to construct the parse tree. The compiler also throws the errors and warnings. However, a computer does not understand high-level language. Boot. A compiler is a software program that converts computer programming code written by a human programmer into binary code (machine code) that can be understood and executed by a specific CPU. A compiler is software that translates an entire computer program into machine code that is saved for subsequent execution whenever desired. C. key punch operator. Programs were also very simple, composed of a series of steps that were originally translated by hand … D. a program which translates source program into object program. E. None of the above. It’s a good thing there’s no CAPTCHA here on your comment system. it is the object that is called X and Y (in your case) and witch gets associated to an actual argument when the procedure is called. Meaning of COMPILER-COMPILER. The target code generator writes code that a machine can understand and also registers allocation, instruction, and selection. 29 Responses to “20 Computer Terms You Should Know” yodz on September 14, 2010 9:00 am. A cross-compiler is a compiler that executes on one computer but generates assembly code (see assembly language) or object code for a different computer. Simply put, a … Dictionary ! Note that what is being "emitted" might still be massaged before ending up in the compiler output. The act of translating source code … It is included as part of the integrated development environment IDE with most programming software packages. So if a program asked you to enter a letter of the alphabet and you decided to be funny and enter "3.14159", there's a good chance the results you would get back would be pretty messed up, or "garbage." Usage of registers,select and move instructions is part of optimization involved in the target code. The file that is created contains what are called the source statements. To find the definition of a term search for the term followed by two colons(:). 11. See CoreRT and .NET Native. Many high-level languages are similar enough that programmers can easily understand source code written in multiple languages. Optimizing the intermediate code involves changing the address calculations and transforming the procedure calls involved. C. key punch operator. The phases are as follows: It is also called a scanner. 1) In programming, code (noun) is a term used for both the statements written in a particular programming language - the source code, and a term for the source code after it has been processed by a compiler and made ready to run in the computer - the object code.. To code (verb) is to write programming statements - that is, to write the source code for a program. cross-compiler. This means that the programs you write are translated, by a program called a compiler, into executable machine … What does COMPILER-COMPILER mean? Variable: Definition. A compiler is a program that translates source code into object code to be understood by a specific central processing unit (CPU). Dummy argument is a Fortran specific term. Compiler Terminology 2 C is a compiled language. Some Other Common Programming Terminology. BTW, the rest of the term are very basic, so yeah, we all should know it. 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